Business Process Automation – Definition and Goals
Business process automation involves using technology to take control of processes that were previously carried out manually. Its operation includes the application of software, tools, and IT systems to automatically perform repetitive tasks, and then integrating systems, data, and people into one cohesive mechanism.
The main goals of process automation are:
- minimizing human errors and reducing costs,
- increasing the predictability of outcomes,
- scaling operations without the need to proportionally increase human resources.
Unlike the automation of single tasks, business process automation encompasses entire sequences of interdependent operations. It is a comprehensive and strategic activity that requires a deeper analysis of the organizational structure.
Business Process Automation as Part of Digital Transformation
Business process automation is an inseparable element of a company’s digital transformation, as it transforms the way organizations operate, respond to changes, and deliver value to customers.
Business process automation reshapes business thinking by:
- accelerating operations through the reduction of errors and downtime,
- improving collaboration by integrating all areas of organizational activity,
- creating scalable and flexible operating models.

Key Areas Where Business Process Automation Excels
Business process automation can include many departments and functions within an organization. Implementing the right tools not only reduces the workload of employees but also improves the consistency of operations and the quality of customer service.
The key areas where automation delivers the greatest benefits include:
Customer Service
A company’s ticketing system enables comprehensive automation of the customer support process—from registration, classification, and assignment to the appropriate staff, to generating notifications and closing the ticket.
Automation in customer support enables:
- shorter response times,
- elimination of errors resulting from manually assigning tickets,
- faster resolution of technical issues.
Marketing and Communication
Automation in the area of marketing and communication allows companies to reach customers more effectively and build long-term relationships. Automated email campaigns, audience segmentation, and social media publication schedules make marketing activities consistent and precisely tailored to market needs.
Automation also enables real-time performance tracking, KPI analysis, and swift adjustments. This, in turn, leads to better budget management and increased effectiveness of communication activities.
Finance and Administration
In financial and administrative departments, automation significantly reduces the workload associated with repetitive tasks. Accounting processes, reporting, and document workflow can be fully automated—from data entry to verification and report generation.
This minimizes the risk of human error and shortens the time required to complete key administrative tasks. Automation also makes it easier to maintain compliance and full process transparency, which is crucial during audits and inspections.
Human Resources (HR)
HR processes are among the areas where automation delivers exceptionally quick and visible results. Tools such as OXARI support recruitment, onboarding of new employees, HR documentation management, and performance evaluation. This allows HR teams to focus on strategic tasks instead of administrative work.
Automation also increases transparency and improves employee experience—from the first interaction with the company to professional development within the organization.
You can read more about the digitalization of HR processes in the article: Using ITSM in the digitalization of HR processes.
Logistics and Supply Chain Management
Automation in logistics and supply chain management enables better planning and control of each stage of goods movement. Companies can monitor inventory levels in real time, optimize delivery routes, and automatically generate orders when stocks reach a set threshold.
This approach increases efficiency, reduces costs, and minimizes the risk of delays. Supply chain automation is particularly important in industries where reliability and timeliness are crucial—for example, in healthcare, where managing resources and equipment is essential for patient safety.
You can find more on this topic in the article: The Use of Asset Management in the Medical Industry.